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compensate翻译

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compensate的意思是:v.补偿;赔偿;付报酬。compensate的例句是用作动词(v.)Nothing can compensate for the loss of one's health.什么都不能补偿健康受损。compensate的读音是英['k?mpense?t];美['kɑ?mpense?t]。

一、详尽释义点此查看compensate的详细内容

v.(动词)
  1. 酬报,酬劳,给...报酬,给...付工钱
  2. 改变货币含金量以稳定货币
  3. 补偿;赔偿;弥补;抵偿;抵消
  4. 【经】稳定购买力
  5. 【物】补偿...的变差
  6. 【机】补整
  7. 补充,补助

二、英英释义

Verb:
  1. adjust for;

    "engineers will work to correct the effects or air resistance"

  2. make amends for; pay compensation for;

    "One can never fully repair the suffering and losses of the Jews in the Third Reich"
    "She was compensated for the loss of her arm in the accident"

  3. make up for shortcomings or a feeling of inferiority by exaggerating good qualities;

    "he is compensating for being a bad father"

  4. make reparations or amends for;

    "right a wrongs done to the victims of the Holocaust"

  5. do or give something to somebody in return;

    "Does she pay you for the work you are doing?"

  6. make payment to; compensate;

    "My efforts were not remunerated"

三、词典解释

1.赔偿;补偿
Tocompensate someonefor money or things that they have lost means to pay them money or give them something to replace that money or those things.

e.g. The official promise tocompensate people for the price rise clearly hadn't been worked out properly...
显然,官方对物价上涨进行补偿的承诺没有真正兑现。
e.g. To ease financial difficulties, farmers could be compensated for their loss of subsidies.
为了缓解经济困难,农场主们损失的补贴会得到补偿。

2.弥补;补偿
If youcompensate for a lack of something orfor something you have done wrong, you do something to make the situation better.

e.g. The company agreed to keep up high levels of output in order tocompensate for supplies lost...
这家公司同意保持高产量以弥补供货丢失带来的缺口。
e.g. She would then feel guilt for her anger andcompensate by doing even more for the children.
之后她会因为自己发火而感到愧疚,会替孩子们做更多的事作为补偿。

3.抵消
Something thatcompensates for something else balances it or reduces its effects.

e.g. MPs say it is crucial that a system is found tocompensate for inflation...
下议院的议员们说关键是要找到一种抵消通货膨胀影响的机制。
e.g. The pluses more than compensated for the inconveniences involved in making the trip.
各种有利因素大大抵消了出行过程中的种种不便。

4.弥补(过失或不足)
If you try tocompensate for something that is wrong or missing in your life, you try to do something that removes or reduces the harmful effects.

e.g. People who sense that they are inferior have tocompensate, and often over-compensate by way of outward achievement.
觉得自卑的人只有通过外在的成就来弥补自己的不足,但往往都做过了头。
e.g. No supportive words could evercompensate for the pain of being separated from her children for 10 years.
任何表示支持的言语都无法弥补与孩子们分开10年带给她的痛苦。

四、例句

Nothing can compensate for the loss of one's health.

什么都不能补偿健康受损。

She was compensated by the insurance company for her injuries.

她受伤后获得保险公司的赔偿。

You will have to compensate us for the loss.

你必须赔偿我们的损失。

五、常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. A baseball player who is not a speedy runner can compensate by powerful hitting.
    跑动速度不快的棒球手可以凭有力的击球来弥补。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. The government compensated the families of the men who were killed in the accident.
    为在事故中死亡者的家属提供赔偿。
  2. She used her good looks to compensate her lack of intelligence.
    她利用她漂亮的外表来弥补智力的不足。
  3. 1
  4. She was compensated by the insurance company for her injuries.
    她受伤后获得保险公司的赔偿。

六、词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+副词~+介词

七、词语用法

v.(动词)
  1. compensate的基本意思是“赔/补偿(损失、伤害等)”“弥补(缺陷)”或“抵消某种影响”等,可用于经济方面,也可用于抽象事物。
  2. compensate用作及物动词时,以起补偿作用的人或事物作主语,以被补偿的事物或人作宾语。用作不及物动词时,接for表示补偿的对象; 接with表示用于补偿的同类事物。

compensate的相关近义词

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compensate的相关临近词

compensationcompendiumcompensate forcompensated logcompensated usecompensated forcompensated loopcompensated linecompensated basecompensated scancompensated coilscompensated value

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