awake的详尽释义是:adj.(形容词)醒着的,没睡的,清醒的注意着,警戒的警惕的,警觉的意识到的,认识到的觉醒的洞察的。awake过去式:awoke/awaked;过去分词:awaked/awoken;现在分词:awaking;第三人称单数:awakes。awake【近义词】awaken。
一、详尽释义点此查看awake的详细内容
adj.(形容词)- 醒着的,没睡的,清醒的
- 注意着,警戒的
- 警惕的,警觉的
- 意识到的,认识到的
- 觉醒的
- 洞察的
v.(动词)- 唤起,引起
- 唤醒,叫醒,弄醒,使醒过来
- 醒,醒着,醒来
- 提醒
- 激起
- 激发,启发
- 觉醒,觉悟,奋起
- (使)觉醒,(使)觉悟
- (使)意识到,察觉到
- 使振奋,使奋发
- 恢复意识
二、双解释义
v.(动词)- vi. & vt. (使)醒; 弄醒 make sb wake up
- vi. & vt. 唤起,使觉悟,激起 make you remember sth or begin to experience a particular feeling
adj.(形容词)- [P]醒着的 not asleep (especially immediately before or after sleeping); not sleeping
- [P]警觉的;警惕的 alert; vigilant
三、英英释义
Adjective:- not in a state of sleep; completely conscious;
"lay awake thinking about his new job"
"still not fully awake"
- mentally perceptive and responsive;
"an alert mind"
"alert to the problems"
"alive to what is going on"
"awake to the dangers of her situation"
"was now awake to the reality of his predicament"
Verb:- stop sleeping;
"She woke up to the sound of the alarm clock"
四、例句
The children are still wide awake.
孩子们仍然完全醒着。
The smart of his wound kept him awake.
伤痛使他无法入睡。
A pilot must be awake to the changes in the weather.
飞行员必须警觉天气的变化。
He is awake to the serious problem.
他已意识到这个严重的问题。
You should be more awake to the danger of your position.
你应该更加意识到你处境的危险。
Nothing can awake her interest in this trip.
没有东西可唤起她对这次旅行的兴趣。
Don't worry! I shall awake him on time.
不用担心!到时我会叫醒他的。
He likes to awake to the sound of a radio.
他喜欢在广播声中醒来。
I was glad to awake from such a nightmare.
我庆幸终于从噩梦中醒来了。
五、常见句型
用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)- Eby awoke late today.
伊比今天醒得很晚。 - She slept badly, awoke late.
他睡得不好,很迟才醒。 - I awake at six every morning.
我每天早上六点醒来。 - I awoke two hours ago.
我两小时前醒来。 - “Alice! Awake!” cried her father.
她父亲喊道“艾丽斯,别睡了!” - When she awoke Imes was beside her.
当她醒来的时候,艾姆斯正在她的身边。 - When I awoke it was broad daylight.
我醒来时已是大白天了。 - She awoke when the nurse entered the room.
护士进屋的时候她就醒了。 - Jacelin awoke in an evil temper.
杰斯林怒气冲冲地醒来。 - Gara awoke in a bad mood.
加拉醒来了,情绪很不好。 - I have been awoken for an hour.
我醒了一个小时了。 - The national spirit awoke.
民族精神觉醒了。 - Old memories awoke in her when she read the letter.
读了那封信,勾起了她对往日的许多回忆。 - He awoke to find her gone.
他醒来发现她已经走了。 - Byron awoke on morning to find himself famous.
拜伦一朝起来发现自己已经成名。 - Brooks awoke to find himself in a hospital.
布鲁克斯醒来时发现自己在一家医院里。 - The drunken man awoke to find himself in a ditch.
这个醉汉酒醒时发现自己掉进了沟里。 - He awoke to find himself in the emergency ward of a hospital.
他醒来时发现自己在医院急诊病房里。 - Mike awoke to find that he was lying on the beach.
迈克醒来发现自己躺在海滩上。 - I awoke to find that it was raining.
我醒来后才发现正在下雨。 - They awoke to find that several inches of snow had fallen.
他们醒来发现已下了几英寸深的雪。
用作系动词S+~+ adj.- He awoke cold and sick.
他醒来时感到很冷,身体也不舒服。 - She slept badly, awoke tired and pale.
她睡得很不好,醒来时满身疲倦,面色苍白。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.- Don't worry!I shall awake you on time.
不用担心,到时候我会叫醒你的。 - He awoke the sleeping child.
他把那个睡着的孩子弄醒了。 - She awoke me at seven.
她7点钟把我叫醒。 - The noise of the wind did not awake her.
风声没有弄醒她。 - Her voice awoke the sleeping child.
她的声音惊醒了睡着的小孩。 - The sound of the heavy footsteps awoke the watchdog.
沉重的脚步声惊醒了看门狗。 - The sound of voices awoke me.
说话声把我吵醒了。 - The alarm awoke everyone in the house.
警报声把屋子里的人都惊醒了。 - The alarm clock awoke me.
闹钟把我惊醒了。 - Her letter awoke old memories.
她的信唤起了对许多往事的回忆。 - Going back to the house awoke memories that thought long forgotten.
回到那所房子唤起了他遗忘很久的记忆。 - Nothing can awake his interest in this subject.
没有什么能够唤起他对这个问题的兴趣。 - The chance meeting awoke the old passion between them.
不期而遇使他们旧情复燃。 - The music awoke my imagination.
这音乐唤起了我的想象力。 - His speech is bound to awake old fears and hostilities.
他的发言必然要激起昔日的恐惧和敌对情绪。 1- He was awoken by the noise of the wind.
他被风声弄醒。 - The parents were awaked by the child's crying.
孩子的哭声把父母惊醒。
用作形容词(adj.)
用作定语~+ n.- The wide awake patients heard the strange sound.
那些十分清醒的病人听到了这奇怪的声音。
n. +~- Cage was the only one girl awake at that time.
凯奇是当时唯一醒着的孩子。 - Ade is the man keenly awake to the change.
艾德是一个对变化异常敏感的人。
用作表语S+be+~- I'm fully awake.
我非常清醒。 - Give him the letter as soon as he's awake.
他一醒就把这封信给他。 - He is always awake early.
他总是很早就醒了。 - Is he awake or asleep?
他是醒着的还是睡着了? - Is he awake yet?
他醒了吗? - The dog was awake and barking all night.
狗整夜没睡,一直在叫。 - I was still awake when he came to bed.
他上床时我还没有入睡。 - He was scarcely awake when he heard the knock at the door.
他刚刚醒来就听见有人敲门。 - He lay awake all night, thinking about his new job.
他彻夜不眠,想着他的新工作。 - I find it so difficult to stay awake during history lessons.
我觉得上历史课不会打瞌睡实在太难了。 - I managed to stay awake long enough to watch the video.
我强忍着不睡看完了录像。 - The campers lay awake listening to the night sounds.
宿营者睡不着,在谛听夜间的声音。
S+be+~+ prep. -phrase- He lies awake at night worrying about his job.
他担心自己的工作,夜晚躺在床上睡不着。 - She used to lie awake at night worrying about how to pay the bills.
她过去常常晚上睡不着觉,担心如何结账。 - She was awake during the operation on her leg.
她在腿部动手术时一直醒着。 - I've been awake for hours,
我已经醒了好几个小时。 - The explorer was ever awake for the dangers that surrounded him.
这个探险家时刻提防着周围的危险。 - She lay awake for hours thinking about him.
她醒着躺在那儿好几个钟头想念着他。
用作宾语补足语S+V+O+~- The noise was keeping everyone awake.
喧闹声吵得大家都睡不着。 - I drink a lot of coffee to keep me awake.
为了保持清醒我喝许多咖啡。 - This thought kept me awake all night.
这种顾虑使我通宵未曾合眼。 - We've been kept awake all night by the noise.
我们整夜被噪声吵得睡不着觉。 - I could hardly keep myself awake.
我几乎不能使自己保持清醒。
六、经典引文
Hee awoke out of his sleepe.
出自:Bible (AV): JudgesI was so transported with joy that I awaked.
出自:AddisonTerrible dreams about money, from which she would awake sweating.
出自:M. McCarthyHe fell asleep and when he awoke it was bright sunshine.
出自:F. Tuohy
七、词义辨析
v.(动词)- awake, awaken, wake, waken
- 这组词都有“唤醒”“醒来”的意思,它们的区别是:
- 1.wake是最常用词,也是最不正式的用语, awake则比wake正式些。如指“醒来”“使醒”,最好用wake。
- 2.waken和awaken常用作及物动词,多用于书面和被动语态中,表示“被唤醒”。awaken和awake多用于比喻说法,表示“觉醒; 提醒”“开始意识到”等意思。
- 3.从语音上说,以a-开头的两个词发音更浑厚,给人印象更深,故多用于诗歌。
- 4.以-en结尾的两个词只用作动词, awake除用作动词外还可用作形容词, wake还可用作名词。
- rouse,arouse,awake,wake,waken
- 这些动词均有“唤醒、醒来”之意。
- rouse较正式用词,用主动语态时,强调弄醒别人的努力,用被动语态时,指轻而易举地醒过来。可用于引申意义。
- arouse除表示一般的唤醒外,多作引申用。
- awake正式用词,常指觉醒、警惕的状态,也多用于比喻。
- wake普通常用词,指真正的醒来。即可作及物动词也可作不及物动词。
- waken书面用词,常用于被动态和引申意义。
awake的相关近义词
awaken、wake、upon、open-eyed
awake的相关反义词
sleep、go to sleep、doze、nap、put to sleep、dull、sleep、sleeping、dozing、napping
awake的相关临近词
awaken、await、awaked、awake to、awakeable、awake test、awake from、Awake time、awake to find、awake to model、awake patients、awake or asleep
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